DocumentsPresentationMar 7, 2023Pages 15–24
City of Langford – Low-Carbon Concrete Policy (POL-0167-PLAN)
Presentation on the City's Low-Carbon Concrete Policy including embodied carbon vs compressive strength data, policy limits and implementation considerations.
Key facts
- Policy reference: POL-0167-PLAN
- Presenter: Craig Appelman, P.Eng.; presented March 6, 2023
- Contains embodied carbon (kg-CO2eq/m3) vs compressive strength (MPa) charts
- Policy limits shown for 2023–2025 (progressive reduction targets)
City of Langford – Policy No: POL-0167-PLAN
Low-Carbon Concrete Policy
Presented by:
Craig Appelman, P.Eng.
March 6th, 2023

Concrete constituents (example material breakdown)
- Cement
- Fly Ash
- Gravel
- Sand
- Water
- Admixtures
Contribution to Embodied Carbon (kg-CO2eq/m3),
Example 35 MPa mix, Total embodied carbon = 241 kg
Example 35 MPa Concrete Mix – Proportional Mass of Concrete Constituents (kg/m3)

Page 15–24
Embodied Carbon in Concrete vs. Compressive Strength
- Axis labels:
- Embodied Carbon (kg-CO2 eq./ m3)
- Compressive Strength (MPa)
- Sources/notations on charts:
- NRMCA
- ConcreteBC Entrained Air Mixes
Representative chart captions repeated across slides:
- Embodied Carbon in Concrete vs. Compressive Strength — ConcreteBC Entrained Air Mixes
Policy Limit lines shown on successive slides:
- Policy Limit: 2023
- Policy Limit: 2024
- Policy Limit: 2025
Other annotations visible on slides:
- %
- ?
- ?
Page 15–24
Extracted from: Agenda(327 pages total)
